Biosophy - A Religion of Friendship

The Biosophical Institute was founded by Dr. Frederick Kettner, renowned scholar and follower of the teachings of the great philosopher, Baruch de Spinoza. NYC in the 1920's was a hotbed of intellectual exploration. The Institute's goal of developing and nurturing the peace nature within individuals gave rise to a unique community of Spinozans. The Institute became a private non-profit foundation in 2003, providing grants and funding for peace related projects. The Biosophical Institute held a reunion in 2007. In attendance were Biosophy's founding members and the adult children who grew up guided by its values and beliefs. This is their story.